基于多联式空调系统实际运行特性的多联机行业标准分析Multi-connected Air-condition Unit Standards Analysis Based on Multi-connected Air Conditioning System Operational Characteristics
张东亮,张旭
ZHANG Dong-liang,ZHANG Xu
摘要(Abstract):
多联式空调系统的优越性在于可以根据不断变化的室内负荷要求,适时调节系统实际输出容量,使二者实时匹配,且其室内机可以独立控制,个性化性能好,这使得其实际运行能耗特性具有一定的复杂性。本文通过分析数码涡旋多联式空调系统实际运行性能影响因素,得出在评价多联式空调系统实际运行性能好坏时,选取的测试工况须反映其制冷或制热季节实际运行的室外温度和建筑负荷的结论;并基于这一点,分析现有多联机产品标准存在的问题和局限性,得出目前已有的标准为多联机产品性能评价提供了统一的评价指标和测试方法,但不能作为评价多联式空调系统实际运行性能好坏的依据的结论。
The superiority of multi-connected air conditioning system is timely adjusting system capacity output according to indoor air-conditioning load requirement,and the indoor units can be independently controlled.Therefore,operational performance of multi-connected air conditioning system is complex.This paper analyzed the influencing factors of digital variable multi-connected air conditioning system operational performance.And found that testing conditions should reflect outdoor temperature and seasonal construction air-conditioning load in cooling or heating season when evaluating multi-connected air conditioning system operational performance.Based on above analysis,problems and limitations of existing multi-connected air-condition unit standards are analyzed.In conclusion,present product standards provide unified evaluation index and testing method for evaluating multi-connected air-condition unit performance,but not as a basis for evaluating multi-connected air conditioning system operational performance is good or bad.
关键词(KeyWords):
多联式空调系统;运行性能;性能评价;产品标准
multi-connected air conditioning system;operational performance;performance evaluation;product standards
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
张东亮,张旭
ZHANG Dong-liang,ZHANG Xu
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