美国约翰·霍普金斯大学的流体力学及流体机械实验技术综述Review on the Experimental Techniques in Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machinery Research at the Johns Hopkins University
施红辉
SHI Hong-hui(Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
摘要(Abstract):
主要综述美国约翰·霍普金斯大学(JHU)机械工程系实验流体力学实验室(LEFD)开展的一些研究工作,主要介绍其在流体力学和流体机械方面的实验技术。内容包括:PIV技术开发,空蚀研究,多相流研究,湍流边界层研究,流体机械研究,等。这些工作在一定程度上代表了美国在流体力学及流体机械实验研究领域的最新的研究成果。本文在概述这些内容的同时,也对相关实验技术目前尚存在的问题,提出了自己的看法。本文还论述了流体机械研究的发展趋势和人才培养模式。
The research activities at the Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics,Johns Hopkins University,USA were mainly introduces.The researches on experimental fluid mechanics and fluid machinery are given,which are PIV technology development,cavitation research,multiphase flow research,turbulent boundary layer research,fluid machinery research,etc.These works reflect the latest achievements in the United States in the area.Comments on the techniques and the research contents are given.It was discussed the future trend in fluid machinery research as well as the associated higher education issue.
关键词(KeyWords):
约翰·霍普金斯大学;流体力学;流体机械;实验技术;综述
Johns Hopkins University;fluid mechanics;fluid machinery;experimental technique;review
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省重中之重学科建设经费项目;; 浙江省“151人才”出国留学基金;; 浙江理工大学研究生教改重点项目(YJG-Z09002);浙江理工大学科研启动基金(111331A3252357)
作者(Author):
施红辉
SHI Hong-hui(Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
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