哈尔滨某高校学生宿舍夏季室内热环境调查研究Research on the Indoors Thermal Environment of University Student Dormitory in Harbin During Summer
程卫红,刘元
CHENG Wei-hong,LIU Yuan
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究适于哈尔滨地区夏季自然通风下高校学生宿舍人体热舒适的热环境参数指标及人体热舒适,对哈尔滨市某高校学生宿舍室内热环境参数进行了实地测试,并对在校学生进行了关于宿舍内热环境情况的问卷调查。问卷调查分析统计:90%左右的学生对所处环境下的热湿感觉表示满意,99%学生对调查时所处环境下的吹风感表示可以接受。测试结果分析表明:在哈尔滨市夏季自然通风学生宿舍内,学生的热中性温度为23.2℃,热期望温度约为25.2℃。
In order to make a research about thermal environment parameters of the human thermal comfort and human thermal comfort of student dormitories under natural ventilation in Harbin during summer,we took a field testing on the indoor thermal environment parameters of a university's student dormitories in Harbin,and conducted a questionnaire about the thermal environment conditions of the dormitories. According to the analysis of the questionnaire datum,about 90% of students were satisfied with their thermal and humidity feelings of the surroundings,99% of students accepted the wind feelings of the environment under investigation. The test results analysis indicates that,in the student dormitories under natural ventilation during summer in Harbin,the thermal neutral temperature of the students is 23. 2℃,and the expected heat temperature is around 25. 2℃.
关键词(KeyWords):
学生宿舍;室内热环境;热中性温度;热期望温度
students' dormitory;indoor thermal environment;thermal neutral temperature;the expected heat temperature
基金项目(Foundation): 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(DL12BB15)
作者(Author):
程卫红,刘元
CHENG Wei-hong,LIU Yuan
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- 学生宿舍
- 室内热环境
- 热中性温度
- 热期望温度
students' dormitory - indoor thermal environment
- thermal neutral temperature
- the expected heat temperature